Signature-Based Malware Detection Using Sequences of N-grams

Embedded Malware Detection Using Markov n-Grams

Embedded malware is a recently discovered security threat that allows malcode to be hidden inside a benign file. It has been shown that embedded malware is not detected by commercial antivirus software even when the malware signature is present in the antivirus database. In this paper, we present a novel anomaly detection scheme to detect embedded malware. We first analyze byte sequences in ben...

Malware Detection using Classification of Variable-Length Sequences

In this paper, a novel method based on the graph is proposed to classify the sequence of variable length as feature extraction. The proposed method overcomes the problems of the traditional graph with variable length of data, without fixing length of sequences, by determining the most frequent instructions and insertion the rest of instructions on the set of “other”, save speed and memory. Acco...

N-grams-based File Signatures for Malware Detection

Malware is any malicious code that has the potential to harm any computer or network. The amount of malware is increasing faster every year and poses a serious security threat. Thus, malware detection is a critical topic in computer security. Currently, signature-based detection is the most extended method for detecting malware. Although this method is still used on most popular commercial comp...

Signature Based Malware Detection is Dead

Spam Detection Using Character N-Grams

This paper presents a content-based approach to spam detection based on low-level information. Instead of the traditional 'bag of words' representation, we use a 'bag of character n-grams' representation which avoids the sparse data problem that arises in n-grams on the word-level. Moreover, it is language-independent and does not require any lemmatizer or 'deep' text preprocessing. Based on ex...